Thursday, July 12, 2018

The Gully Washer. May 31, 2018

Copyright © 2018                               John F. Oyler

May 31, 2018

The Gully Washer

Gully Washer was my father’s term for the abrupt, heavy rainstorm that immediately forces small streams to overflow and for temporary streams to suddenly appear in every crevice running downhill. We had one late in the evening recently; severe enough that I was eager to inspect its aftereffects on my morning walk in the woods the next day. It was also severe enough to make the morning news – the Bridgeville Fire Department had to a rescue a motorist stuck in two feet of water on Baldwin Street.

Sure enough there was evidence of a massive over-wash where the path from the lower end of our street up the hill to the grade school crosses the tiny creek in our woods. At this point the creek passes through a long twenty-four-inch diameter pipe buried under the path.

Once or twice a year a gully washer provides so much runoff so rapidly that debris piles up at the entry to the pipe, backing up water so quickly that it soon overflows. This had obviously happened this time, as all the recently applied wood chips had disappeared.

In honor of Earth Day the Township Maintenance folks had trucked in reclaimed asphalt chunks and compacted them with a Bobcat so the “Greenie” volunteers could spread loads of wood chips on top and produce an ecologically friendly environment for school children and nature lovers. Once this was complete, the Gully Wash scheduler rubbed his hands together and allowed it to survive three weeks before washing it all down the hill and into the creek.

I was not surprised to see that the storm had carved out a gully a foot deep that will survive and grow till Earth Day 2019. About two hundred yards west of this path is another, equally steep, path that leads from the school to a permanent bridge over the creek. Several years ago it was the subject of an Eagle Scout project to eliminate the perennial gully that runoff carves through it.

The solution was the installation of a series of transverse landscape timbers to interrupt the runoff. Where the gully crossed the path they installed a makeshift catch basin feeding a buried pipe, with a piece of hardware cloth across the opening to turn away debris. It quickly plugged and soon the whole area was covered over.

This Spring I saw a man digging out the catch basin and the discharge from the pipe and shook my head in disbelief. Last week’s storm has deposited several bushels of wood chips, sand, and debris over the catch basin once again; the gully has reappeared, and the runoff once again is undermining the timbers.

A neat byproduct of a heavy storm, especially one accompanied by thunder and lightning, is the reinforcement of our humility. No matter how badly we mangle our natural environment, once we are gone (“When Earth’s last picture is painted … etc.”), it won’t take Nature very long to erase all the evidence of our existence.

This year’s Eagle Scout project is the improvement of what I call “Maya’s Trail”. Thirty years ago we had a brindle female boxer named Maya, who was skitterish around traffic. We would be fine on a trail along the south edge of the woods, fifty yards or so from the boundary street, then encounter a problem when it exited the woods and dumped us on a sidewalk for several hundred yards. I remedied this with a pair of long-handled trimmers by carving out my own trail, well inside the woods.

After a few years other folks began to use it; it was a perfect connector to the path above the artificial cliff at the southwest end of the soccer field. And, because it was so skillfully laid out, paralleling a natural gully, it was not subject to erosion. And now the endorsement of the Scouts and the Conservancy folks has made “Maya’s Trail” official, even if they don’t know its proper name.

Last week was “School in the Park”, an annual invasion of third graders and their teachers. I am sure it is well-intentioned and I hope it does generate curiosity about nature in the children. I enjoy inspecting their various work stations, during lunch hour., and occasionally learn something. This year it was “lady’s thumb”, a plant so-named because it does appear to have a thumb print in the middle of each leaf.

More significantly, I also found a sign identifying a tree as a “bitternut hickory”. For many years Hugh Carr and I have disagreed on nearly every subject – religion, trade unions, politics, popular music, etc. – but have found enough in common to remain friends. At one time he identified a prominent tree in the woods as a butternut. I immediately corrected him; after all we had a butternut at our cottage at Conneaut Lake, and this was no butternut.

I then studied tree identification books and eventually became convinced it was a bitternut hickory, so named because the nuts were so bitter that even squirrels would not eat them. I promptly stationed Hugh directly under the tree and explained his error. Just as I finished emoting, something fell at our feet. Would you believe, a squirrel was sitting directly above us, chewing on a nut!

Hugh has reminded of this regularly ever since. Recently I found a nut from the tree, cracked it open, and sampled it. Bitter is an understatement. Now that I have “School in the Park” on my side, I am ready to reopen the discussion.

One of my favorite popular songs from my youth is “Spring Will Be a Little Late This Year”. When Sarah Vaughn sang it, she blamed it on her lover leaving her; today we blame such things on climate change. When Spring finally came this year, she came in a hurry. The golden blanket of celandines appeared in mid-April; a month later the leaves had dried up and disappeared completely.

Our trillium bloomed by the first of May, several nice clumps of white and painted varieties. Unfortunately we could not find the single, wine colored “sessile trillium” that we have been admiring in recent years. For some reason the Township Maintenance guys felled a large beech tree and dropped it right where we expected to find our sessile. According to the references we can find, it is not native to this area; I fear it is gone forever.

By mid-May the Mayflowers had finally bloomed, as well as a pair of plants I cannot identify – a serious threat to my reputation as guru of the woods. One is a very common fern with smooth, slender footballed shaped leaves and a slender white bloom centered on the stalk. The other is a small tree with serrated, rounded leaves and a complex white blossom. Typically, the bloom has five stalks with a large, four lobed flower at the end and a string of tiny five petalled flowers along the stalk.

The little meadow which contains the tulip tree we planted in memory of my wife is a sea of buttercups; she would have liked that. The tree appears to be prospering; we planted forget-me-nots and marigolds around its base.

I think I have been able to identify the fungi that are sprouted everywhere on dead stumps and rotting logs. They look like a cross between large ears oriented upward and pancakes. They are yellow/tan in color, with circumferential rings of brown spots, like an unevenly baked pancake. I believe they are “Dryad’s Saddles”, named for the tree nymphs of Greek mythology.

The large stump that housed the final letterbox in our four-box mystery quest finally gave up the ghost and tumbled into the stream bed. I was able to salvage the letter box which contained the final clue, a rubber stamp for the letter-boxer to stamp his/her journal, and a journal for him/her to record his/her visit.

We have lost the letterbox under the “Troll Bridge” (probably to trolls), and Winston, the concrete dog statue that points to the first letterbox, is now pointing the wrong way. Sounds like time for us to refresh our set of clues.

Winston’s orientation is a problem. My grandchildren think he comes back to life and night and wanders around till dawn approaches and that sometimes he forgets which direction he was looking when he woke up.

It is becoming harder each year for me to resist the temptation to stop and rest on the bench near the picnic pavilion. My physical fitness sense tells me I should continue without an interruption, but my emotional conscience tempts me with thoughts of how pleasant it is to just sit there and enjoy the wonder of the day.

I am pleased to report that the current Freedom Tree appears to be prospering. The original Freedom Tree was planted in the mid 1970s along with a plaque commemorating Major Robert Pietsch’s death in Vietnam. It was healthy until the early 1990s when it began to decline, finally dying in 2009.

Two years later a Girl Scout project relocated the plaque to a different site and planted a new Freedom Tree. It only survived one winter before expiring. Last Spring the same folks planted a new Freedom Tree, this time a tulip tree. At this point it appears to be perfectly healthy and well on the route to survival. My politically Conservative friends believe the sequence of its life cycle is not coincidental.

The biggest tree that blew down this Spring is an apparently healthy black cherry that was uprooted by high winds. Unlike many other trees the cherries lack a central taproot to anchor them deep into the soil. The small branches at the top of the fallen giant are fully in leaf, with tiny berries in profusion. Apparently no one has told them the tree is lying on its side with only a few roots still operative a hundred feet away.

What a blessing it is to have these wonderful woods to explore! Where else would one encounter tree nymphs, trolls, and night-wandering dog statues?










BHS Classes of 1950 and 1951

Copyright © 2018                                      John F. Oyler

May 24, 2018

BHS Classes of 1950 and 1951

This month the Bridgeville Area Historical Society “Second Tuesday” workshop series returned to its review of the history of Bridgeville High School, this time focusing on the classes of 1950 and 1951.

The summer of 1949 found local high school football fans full of optimism. Although there were only four players returning who had been starters on the previous year’s championship team, the supporting cast appeared to be ready for another competitive season.

The backfield featured quarterback Elmer Villani, halfbacks Ken Beadling and Roger Bradford, and fullback Lou Cimarolli. The line included end Aldo Mosso, tackle Bob Verdinek, guards Don Emma and Bill Wolf, and center Anthony Capozzoli, all Seniors, plus underclassmen Ken Hofrichter at tackle and Walt Maruzewski at end. Four other Seniors – ends Al Abood and Howdy Collins, fullback Sam Patton, and guard Bob Collavo – would provide valuable assistance as well.

Their first game was a 41 to 13 romp over West Bethlehem. According to Don Colton this game was a last-minute addition to the schedule. After its showing the previous year, it was difficult to find Class B opponents willing to play Bridgeville. Without the Gardner System points provided from the West Bethlehem victory, the locals would not have qualified for the Class B championship game.

The only real competition Bridgeville had that season was from Scott Township’s Clark High eleven. Clark boasted a number of fine players, including three who would go on to have outstanding professional careers – Bernie Faloney, Jim Schrader, and Joe Zombeck. Late in the game with the score tied at fourteen apiece Bridgeville stopped a Clark drive inside its ten-yard line, then ran off three consecutive long running plays culminating with Lou Cimarolli scooting twenty yards for the deciding touchdown.

That season I was a Penn State Freshman, “farmed out” to Clarion State Teachers College, so I missed most of the games. I was able to persuade one of friends to loan me his ’37 Chevy so I could haul four of my buddies home to see the South Fayette game. The car was a disaster; it stalled every time we stopped for a traffic light, including once on Grant Street in front of the William Penn Hotel.

We finally got to the game at half time and found Bridgeville ahead 28 to 0. No rivalry upset that evening! After my mother fed us bountifully, we set out for the return trip to Clarion. In those days college kids had classes on Saturdays! No traffic problems in the middle of the night, but also no open gas stations. After coasting down hills with the engine turned off, we finally limped into an open station at Shippenville and bought a quarter’s worth of gas.

According to my brother, Bridgeville’s future playoff opponent, Trafford, had the evening off so they came here to scout our team and were full of boasts about the upcoming game. The game was scheduled to be played at Graham Field. I decided to hitchhike to the game and to bring my double-barreled shotgun with me so I could hunt with my brother and our father the next day.

It’s hard to believe today, but I had no problem “thumbing a ride” nor getting into the stadium despite carrying a weapon. I probably should have loaned it to the Trafford team; it turned out to be the most one-sided playoff game in WPIAL history, a 64 to 0 rout. Cimarolli’s scored four times; his shortest touchdown run was sixty five yards long.

Fallout from the wonderful season included spots on the Class B All-Star team for Beadling, Capozzoli, and Cimarolli; a robbery of the safe in the High School (fortunately Dr. Colton had already deposited the $700 check of receipts from the playoff game); and widespread speculation on Coach Hast’s future. From a list of attractive jobs, Hast elected to move to North Catholic as head coach. He never again matched his achievements at Bridgeville.

In addition to the triumphant football players the Class of 1950 was filled with other outstanding members. Emil Borra, Bob Harris, and Bill Norcik all went on to Penn State and were key members of nationally ranked soccer teams there. After receiving an Air Force ROTC commission, Harris had an impressive career in the Pennsylvania Air National Guard, culminating as its commander with the rank of Major General.

Don Colton was Class President; we believe he was the first BHS graduate to earn a Ph. D. It was in musicology, from Indiana University in 1964. His academic career culminated at the University of Evansville as Chairman of the Music Department.

Kathleen Banks was Class Treasurer; ironically our workshop was being conducted in the building named in her honor in recognition for her service to our community. She was also one of the Commencement speakers. Don Gates became a successful attorney; Paul Rankin, an equally successful dentist.

Louise Tonarelli was May Queen; June Piazza, Maid of Honor. Also in the Court was Virginia Keefner, whom we all remember as Mrs. Skip Colussy.

The ’50 soccer team ended the season with a 3 to 2 win over South Fayette that appeared to have clinched another WPIAL championship for BHS. Unfortunately, three of them had participated in a Junior Cup game for the Heidelberg Tornado. This violated WPIAL rules and caused the title to be forfeited to South Fayette.

The next football season began with Tiny Carson as head coach and Al Como as a newly hired assistant. They beat Clark 6 to 0, thanks to a touchdown by Paul Koval, then saw their win streak stopped at 26 when Carnegie upset them 7 to 0 on a last-minute touchdown by Ray Keisling. They went on to lose two more games, to Meadville and Chartiers, ending up with a respectable six and three season.

The team included Amos Jones and Don Brown in the backfield, Ken Hofrichter at guard, and Ralph Hofrichter and Lloyd Crawley at tackle. Amos joined the Navy and was killed in the crash of a Neptune reconnaissance plane on a glacier in Iceland in December 1953. The other four all went to Westminster College and lived long, productive lives. Life is hard to understand.

The Korean War was beginning to take its toll. Class of ’48 alumnus Harry Stringer was the first fatality. Captain William Shadish, Class of 1942, was listed as a prisoner of war. A medical doctor, he eventually spent nearly 1000 days as a POW, providing invaluable services to fellow prisoners. Another Bridgeville man, Larry Donovan, credited Shadish with saving his life. Shadish’s experiences are chronicled in a book he wrote, “When Hell Froze Over”.

President of the Class of 1951 was Leonard Durbin. Patricia Day was May Queen, with Arlene Toney as Maid of Honor. Chuck Degrosky was a popular member of this class; his contribution to the founding and early days of the Historical Society was invaluable.

The audience for this particular workshop included ’51 Class member Paul Love, and four underclassmen at that time – Dale DeBlander, Russ Kovach, Ron Rothermund, and Joe Oyler. Their feedback was extremely constructive.

I started to comment that Paul was the perfect representative for his class – solid citizen, dependable, “nice guy” – when I realized that the same could be said about the other four. They are all classic examples of the best of our generation, the kind of folks who make life worthwhile. Sandwiched between the heroes of the “Greatest Generation” and the rabble rousers of the “Baby Boomers”, the “Silent Generation” members very capably helped rebuild the world after World War II. It is no coincidence that these five men are the heart of our Octogenarian Brunch Club; I couldn’t ask for better friends.

Next month our “Second Tuesday” workshop will focus on George Washington’s second visit to western Pennsylvania, the ill-fated Fort Necessity campaign in 1754. It is scheduled for 7:00 pm, Tuesday, June 12, at the History Center. The following month we will discuss the BHS Classes of 1952 and 1953.













Academic Regalia. May 17, 2018

Copyright © 2018                                      John F. Oyler

May 17, 2018

Academic Regalia

I have been privileged for the past twenty-five years to be associated with the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at the University of Pittsburgh, as an adjunct professor. Legally my assignment has been half-time, teaching two courses each semester. Despite being an outsider I have managed to insert myself into the department structure sufficiently to be invited to Faculty meetings.

Commencement at a large University tends to be highly impersonal because so many students are involved. Traditionally the School of Engineering has had a separate, additional ceremony in which each student is recognized individually. Even that process has become unwieldy, so this year it was decided it would be replaced by individual ceremonies for each department.

At a recent meeting our Department Chairman reported this change and added that our graduating seniors this term had requested that our Faculty members participate in full academic regalia. Although I thought this was a fine idea, some of my colleagues protested, mainly because they didn’t possess caps and gowns. That was resolved by finding a cost-effective way of acquiring them.

I was sure I still had the cap, gown, and hood I wore when I was awarded my doctorate at Carnegie Mellon in 1972. I have very pleasant memories of that day. The ceremony was held outdoors on the campus on a lovely Spring Day. Our children were three, four, and six years old at the time and had a great time playing on the lawn. I saw a television photographer taking pictures of them and resolved to watch the 11:00 news that night. Much to my surprise, they were ignored, but the one graduate shown receiving his diploma was me.

My route to the degree was tortuous. After I returned from the service and went back to work at Dravo, I began taking night courses at Carnegie Tech, mostly because it was obvious there was a lot I didn’t know about Civil Engineering. Eventually I acquired enough credits to qualify for a Master’s Degree, which I received by mail.

Four years later I had acquired a wife and was quite proud of her when she earned her Master’s Degree at Pitt and went to work for the Pittsburgh Guild for the Blind as a counsellor. At that point we were living comfortably on two salaries, with no offspring in sight. Knowing how much I enjoyed learning, she suggested I investigate pursuing a doctorate.

I quickly determined that this would require my spending two semesters in residence as a full-time student, passing a qualifying examination, and then working on a dissertation part-time. My employer agreed to let me take a partial leave of absence, as long as I could work half-time.

Shortly after I entered into this schedule, my wife announced that she was pregnant. We eventually went from two good salaries to half of one, but starting a family was well worth it. Despite numerous setbacks I did eventually complete my obligations and was awarded with a degree. I will always be grateful to my wife for encouraging it.

Fortunately I have retained my regalia all these years; sure enough I found it in the back of my closet, in the original plastic bag that housed it when it came back from the cleaners forty six years ago. I was pleased that the fancy hood with its deep blue lapels and Tartan plaid lining appeared to be in good shape. The gown however had obvious mold spots; a trip back to the cleaners was obviously required.

All that was missing was the mortar board; it had to be under all the trash on the closet shelf, or, worse yet, the trash on the floor. This precipitated a massive cleaning operation which uncovered all manner of surprising things, but no mortar board.

Not to worry, I will purchase a new one at the University Store on Fifth Avenue (fancy name for the old Book Store). Sure enough, they have manikins displaying academic regalia in their front windows. Once inside it was not obvious how one goes about ordering regalia. Eventually someone in information put me in touch with a lady who understands such things.

Turns out faculty isn’t permitted to wear mortar boards; they have their own unique headgear. “We can order it for you, but we can’t guarantee it will arrive in time for this term’s Commencement.” Frustrated, I resorted to twenty-first century technology and accessed Amazon.

I was pleased to learn that I could order a “tam” at an affordable cost and have it delivered in a few days. Unfortunately it came in a variety of colors – decisions, decisions, decisions ! When I reported my dilemma to my colleague, Julie Vandenbossche, she promptly advised me that dark blue was appropriate for Engineering Schools. A week later I took a selfie of myself in a dark blue tam and circulated it to my colleagues.

Actually an interesting alternative to the tam is a “beefeater”. Whereas the tam is octagonal (or sometimes hexagonal), the beefeater has a circular rim and a floppy top. The ones I found on Amazon were only available in black. Perhaps I will consider one for my next academic affair.

In addition to our department affair, I learned that I needed academic regalia for another event, the Graduate School Commencement services in the Peterson Event Center. Shawn Platt, one of my favorite students, defended his doctoral dissertation successfully and was scheduled to graduate this term.

His advisor, Kent Harries, is on sabbatical at the University of Bath in England this year. He was able to come back for the defense but not for the graduation ceremonies. Shawn asked me to substitute for Kent and perform the “hooding” function. This was a great honor, one that I deeply appreciate.

In the Graduate School Commencement, each doctoral candidate is recognized individually. He goes onto the platform where his advisor then carefully places his hood over his head, avoiding the mortar board corners. The newly hooded doctor is then presented with his diploma by the Chancellor.

It was a grand affair, appropriately full of dignity. I found it to be very impressive and was honored to be part of it. It, of course, was dominated by foreign students. At least three fourths of the School of Engineering Ph. D’s were foreign nationals; it is easy to wonder if this is an appropriate use of our academic resources.

Our Department Graduation ceremony was held in the Ballroom in the Student Union. It was a real treat to see all of my colleagues in their formal attire. In the past forty-six years academic regalia fashions have evolved dramatically. I am comfortable with my somber but elegant black gown, but it almost is out of place today compared with the colorful robes than are so prevalent today.

I had concluded that my favorite was a tie between Leonard Casson’s bright orange robe and Andy Bunger’s burgundy one, until my daughter Elizabeth showed up in her Stanford ebony and cardinal robe, complete with university symbols on the lapels. It was more red-winged blackbird than cardinal, easily the fanciest of all.

I was delighted with our ceremony; it was well attended by students and faculty, plus a large turnout of friends and family. It began with a formal procession of all the elegantly robed Faculty, followed by the equally elegant students. Chairman Radisav Vidic welcomed the students and guests. Then Dr. Tony Iannichione and Senior Pete Eyre each gave excellent, relevant talks. After that each of the forty-two students graduating this semester was individually introduced and formally congratulated by the Chairman.

The recessional seemed almost regal to me; it was followed by a reception in the lounge that once was the Schenley Hotel side porch, with its marvelous views of the Cathedral of Learning across Bigelow Boulevard. The reception provided the Faculty with the opportunity to meet the families of these wonderful students who are entering into a new phase of their lives.

They are a remarkable group of young people. They score well for diversity – twelve women; four black students; and students from Nepal, China, Thailand, and Latin America. We do have lots of local students; Amadeo Hirata, who was elected outstanding Senior is a graduate of Taylor Allderdice and one of numerous students benefiting from the Pittsburgh Promise.

Six of them have earned commissions from ROTC programs and are heading off for active duty. At least five of them are going on to graduate school in the Fall. Most of the rest already are committed to good jobs and will soon be functioning as effective engineers-in-training. If, as I suspect, they are representative of Civil Engineering students throughout our country, our future is in good hands.